Which urinary disorder is commonly seen in patients with spinal cord injury?

Neurogenic bladder is the correct answer as it specifically refers to a dysfunction of the bladder that occurs due to a disorder of the nervous system. In patients with spinal cord injury, the connection between the brain and the bladder is disrupted, leading to various types of bladder dysfunction. This can manifest as either an overactive bladder or an underactive bladder, depending on the level and completeness of the injury.

In the context of spinal cord injuries, neurogenic bladder is particularly significant because it can lead to issues such as urinary retention or incontinence, requiring careful management to prevent complications like urinary tract infections or kidney damage.

While urge incontinence, stress incontinence, and overflow incontinence can also be present in various populations, they are not as directly associated with spinal cord injuries as neurogenic bladder is. Urge incontinence may occur due to an overactive detrusor muscle, while stress incontinence typically involves weakness of pelvic support structures, and overflow incontinence is often related to bladder overdistension. However, in the context of spinal cord injury, the primary and relevant condition is neurogenic bladder.